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Genetic study and molecular breeding for high phosphorus use efficiency in maize

Dongdong LI, Meng WANG, Xianyan KUANG, Wenxin LIU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 366-379 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019278

Abstract: Thus, dissecting the genetic architecture of crop PUE, mining related quantitative trait loci (QTL) and

Keywords： maize     phosphorus use efficiency     quantitative trait loci     genetic study     molecular breeding     genomic selection    

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Aphanomyces euteiches: A Threat to Canadian Field Pea Production Review

Longfei Wu,Kan-Fa Chang,Robert L. Conner,Stephen Strelkov,Rudolph Fredua-Agyeman,Sheau-Fang Hwang,David Feindel

Engineering 2018, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 542-551 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.07.006

Abstract: As such, the detection of quantitative trait loci (QTL) for resistance is essential to field pea-breeding

Keywords： Field pea     Aphanomyces euteiches     Root rot     Pathogenicity variability     Quantitative trait loci    

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Bidirectional Causality Between Immunoglobulin G N-Glycosylation and Metabolic Traits: A Mendelian Randomization Study Article

Xiaoni Meng, Weijie Cao, Di Liu, Isinta Maranga Elijah, Weijia Xing, Haifeng Hou, Xizhu Xu, Manshu Song, Youxin Wang

Engineering 2023, Volume 26, Issue 7,   Pages 74-88 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.11.004

Abstract: used Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to integrate genome-wide association studies (GWASs) and quantitativetrait loci (QTLs) data in order to investigate the bidirectional causal association of IgG Nglycosylationwith the GWAS results for IgG N-glycosylation traits, 72 (including one putatively causal metabolic traitGP2 (FPG, systolic blood pressure (SBP), etc.)) and four (including one putatively causal metabolic trait

Keywords： Mendelian randomization study     Immunoglobulin G     N-glycosylation     Metabolic traits     Quantitative traitloci     Bidirectional causality    

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Singularity loci of an orthogonal spherical two-degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism

Jialun YANG, Feng GAO,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 379-385 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0075-0

Abstract: Singularity loci in the joint space and Cartesian space are plotted according to the Jacobin of the mechanismResult shows that the singularity loci at the joint space are two circles and one line, whereas at the

Keywords： 2-DOF orthogonal spherical parallel mechanism     singularity loci     self-motions    

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Comments on “Determination of heterozygosity for avirulence/virulence loci through sexual hybridization

Ralf T. Voegele

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 121-122 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017142

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Top-geoherbs of traditional Chinese medicine: common trait, quality characteristics and formation

Luqi Huang, Lanping Guo, Chaoyi Ma, Wei Gao, Qingjun Yuan

Frontiers of Medicine 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 185-194 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0141-y

Abstract: thorough knowledge of top-geoherbs, this article reviews the concept, historical evolution, common trait

Keywords： top-geoherbs     common trait     quality characteristics     formation     biological mechanism    

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THE ROLE OF LONG-TERM EXPERIMENTS IN VALIDATING TRAIT-BASED APPROACHES TO ACHIEVING MULTIFUNCTIONALITY

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 187-196 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021438

Abstract:

Quantifying the relationships between plant functional traits and ecosystem services has been promoted as an approach to achieving multifunctional grassland systems that balance productivity with other regulating, supporting and cultural services. Establishing trade-offs and synergies between traits and services has largely relied on meta-analyses of studies from different systems and environments. This study demonstrated the value of focused studies of long-term experiments in grassland systems that measure traits and services in the same space and time to better understand the ecological constraints underlying these trade-offs and synergies. An analysis is presented that uses data from the Park Grass Experiment at Rothamsted Research on above-ground productivity, species richness and soil organic carbon stocks to quantify the relationships between these three outcomes and the power of variance in plant functional traits in explaining them. There was a trade-off between plots with high productivity, nitrogen inputs and soil organic carbon and plots with high species richness that was explained by a functional gradient of traits that are indicative of contrasting strategies of resource acquisition of resource conservation. Examples were identified of using functional traits to identify opportunities for mitigating these trade-offs and moving toward more multifunctional systems.

Keywords： multifunctional grassland systems / Park Grass Experiment / soil organic carbon / ecosystem service    

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Determination of heterozygosity for avirulence/virulence loci through sexual hybridization of

Yuan TIAN,Gangming ZHAN,Xia LU,Jie ZHAO,Lili HUANG,Zhensheng KANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 48-58 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016114

Abstract: was selfed on to determine the heterozygosity for avirulence/virulence loci.indicating that the parental isolate was homozygously avirulent or homozygously virulent for these loci

Keywords： Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici     selfing     heterozygosity     virulence inheritance    

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A computational toolbox for molecular property prediction based on quantum mechanics and quantitative

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 152-167 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2060-z

Abstract: In this paper, a framework combining quantum mechanics and quantitative structure-property relationshippseudo experimental data), which are stored in a database and further provided for the developments of quantitative

Keywords： molecular property     quantum mechanics     quantitative structure-property relationship     heat of reaction    

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Functional trait differences between native bunchgrasses and the invasive grass

Huiqin HE, Thomas A. MONACO, Thomas A. JONES

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 139-147 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017175

Abstract: We conducted 30- and 60-d greenhouse experiments to compare functional traits of (invasive annual grass) and four perennial bunchgrasses under well-watered or drought conditions. Even under drought, experienced significantly less stress (i.e., higher xylem pressure potential and greater shoot water content, water use per day and water-use efficiency) and biomass production than the perennial grasses after 30 d. However, after 60 d, its superiority was reduced under infrequent watering. Differences among perennial grasses were more pronounced for physiological traits under infrequent watering and for morphological traits under frequent watering. (fast-growing species) had a higher transpiration rate, lower leaf temperature, and lower water-use efficiency than the other grasses after 30 d. In contrast, (slow-growing) had lower xylem pressure potential and higher leaf temperature than all other grasses under infrequent watering. Under frequent watering, shoot dry mass and specific leaf area of was matched by (moderate-growing species). Our results indicate that multiple-species plantings or seedings are necessary to foster greater weed resistance against . We also emphasize that when choosing plant material for restoration, performance during both pulse (resource-rich) and inter-pulse (resource-poor) periods should be considered.

Keywords： annual grass     comparative growth     drought response     invasive plant     native grass     specific leaf area     soil-water use    

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Erratum to: Using pyrosequencing and quantitative PCR to analyze microbial communities

Husen ZHANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 488-488 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0342-2

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Genome-wide association study of the backfat thickness trait in two pig populations

Dandan ZHU,Xiaolei LIU,Rothschild MAX,Zhiwu ZHANG,Shuhong ZHAO,Bin FAN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 91-95 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014005

Abstract: Backfat thickness is a good predictor of carcass lean content, an economically important trait, and athis study, the candidate genes and genomic regions associated with the tenth rib backfat thickness trait

Keywords： backfat thickness     SNP chip     genome-wide association study     compressed mixed linear model     pig    

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Estimation of photolysis half-lives of dyes in a continuous-flow system with the aid of quantitative

Davoud BEIKNEJAD,Mohammad Javad CHAICHI

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 5,   Pages 683-692 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0680-y

Abstract: A quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) study was carried out using 21 descriptors based

Keywords： dye     photolysis half-life     quantitative structure-property relationship     continuous-flow     stepwise multiple    

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Application of quantum chemical descriptors into quantitative structure-property relationship models

Yueping BAO, Qiuying HUANG, Wenlong WANG, Jiangjie XU, Fan JIANG, Chenghong FENG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 505-511 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0318-2

Abstract: Quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) models were developed for prediction of photolysis

Keywords： photolysis     polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)     quantitative structure-property relationships (QSPRs)     quantum    

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Genome-wide association analysis reveals genetic loci and candidate genes associated with intramuscular

Xingwang WANG, Rongrong DING, Jianping QUAN, Linxue YANG, Ming YANG, Enqin ZHENG, Dewu LIU, Gengyuan CAI, Zhenfang WU, Jie YANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 335-341 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017152

Abstract: Intramuscular fat (IMF) is a major meat-quality trait in pigs.As a complex trait, there could be multiple genes affecting IMF content in pork.genomic regions affecting IMF, and to characterize candidate genes and pathways that may influence this traitThis region spans 1.24 Mb on chromosome 8 and had been identified as a quantitative trait locus for IMF

Keywords： Duroc pigs     genome-wide association analysis     intramuscular fat    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Genetic study and molecular breeding for high phosphorus use efficiency in maize

Dongdong LI, Meng WANG, Xianyan KUANG, Wenxin LIU

Journal Article

Aphanomyces euteiches: A Threat to Canadian Field Pea Production

Longfei Wu,Kan-Fa Chang,Robert L. Conner,Stephen Strelkov,Rudolph Fredua-Agyeman,Sheau-Fang Hwang,David Feindel

Journal Article

Bidirectional Causality Between Immunoglobulin G N-Glycosylation and Metabolic Traits: A Mendelian Randomization Study

Xiaoni Meng, Weijie Cao, Di Liu, Isinta Maranga Elijah, Weijia Xing, Haifeng Hou, Xizhu Xu, Manshu Song, Youxin Wang

Journal Article

Singularity loci of an orthogonal spherical two-degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism

Jialun YANG, Feng GAO,

Journal Article

Comments on “Determination of heterozygosity for avirulence/virulence loci through sexual hybridization

Ralf T. Voegele

Journal Article

Top-geoherbs of traditional Chinese medicine: common trait, quality characteristics and formation

Luqi Huang, Lanping Guo, Chaoyi Ma, Wei Gao, Qingjun Yuan

Journal Article

THE ROLE OF LONG-TERM EXPERIMENTS IN VALIDATING TRAIT-BASED APPROACHES TO ACHIEVING MULTIFUNCTIONALITY

Journal Article

Determination of heterozygosity for avirulence/virulence loci through sexual hybridization of

Yuan TIAN,Gangming ZHAN,Xia LU,Jie ZHAO,Lili HUANG,Zhensheng KANG

Journal Article

A computational toolbox for molecular property prediction based on quantum mechanics and quantitative

Journal Article

Functional trait differences between native bunchgrasses and the invasive grass

Huiqin HE, Thomas A. MONACO, Thomas A. JONES

Journal Article

Erratum to: Using pyrosequencing and quantitative PCR to analyze microbial communities

Husen ZHANG

Journal Article

Genome-wide association study of the backfat thickness trait in two pig populations

Dandan ZHU,Xiaolei LIU,Rothschild MAX,Zhiwu ZHANG,Shuhong ZHAO,Bin FAN

Journal Article

Estimation of photolysis half-lives of dyes in a continuous-flow system with the aid of quantitative

Davoud BEIKNEJAD,Mohammad Javad CHAICHI

Journal Article

Application of quantum chemical descriptors into quantitative structure-property relationship models

Yueping BAO, Qiuying HUANG, Wenlong WANG, Jiangjie XU, Fan JIANG, Chenghong FENG

Journal Article

Genome-wide association analysis reveals genetic loci and candidate genes associated with intramuscular

Xingwang WANG, Rongrong DING, Jianping QUAN, Linxue YANG, Ming YANG, Enqin ZHENG, Dewu LIU, Gengyuan CAI, Zhenfang WU, Jie YANG

Journal Article